Subgenus:

Superkingdom:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Class:
Malacostraca
Order:
Decapoda
Family:
Coenobitidae
Genus:
Birgus
Item count: 6261
Speciessort descending Subspecies Variety Host species Occurrence Authority References Contributors
carutta Bloch, 1793 Thirumala, P.K. et al., 1991 Maheswarudu, G., Matturti, M.M., Srinivasa, R.
cassiterides Warwick, 1977 Jai Kumar, M., 2009 Annapurna, C.
casta Tamil nadu (estuaries), Orissa (Chilka Lake), Andamans (J.F. Gmelin, 1791) Subba Rao, N.V.
casta Orissa (Puri), Andamans (Port Blair) (S. Hanley, 1844) Subba Rao, N.V.
casta Tamil Nadu (Gulf of Mannar) (Reeve, 1853) Satyamurti, S.T., 1956a Subba Rao, N.V.
casta Tamil Nadu, Andaman Islands G.& H. Nevill, 1874 Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, WoRMS, 2012 Subba Rao, N.V.
casta Andaman Islands Hinds, 1844 Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
castanea Off Andhra Pradesh, 140 25’ N 800 15’ 45” E A. Alcock, 1894 Alcock, A., 1894 Sastry, D.R.K.
castanea Andhra Pradesh (Mypadu near Nellore, Manginapudi near, Machilipatnam), Andaman & Nicobar (Car nicobar) Islands (J.B.P. de M. Lamarck, 1819) Subba Rao, N.V.
castaneus Muehlfeldt, 1818 Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
castracanei var. rhomboidea Chennai Subrahmanyan, 946 Subrahmanyan, R., 1946 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
castracanei Bay of Bengal, Waltair Subba Rao, D.V., 1965, Subba Rao, D.V., 1970 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
castracanei Bay of Bengal Grun Desikachary, T.V. et al., 1987 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
castrensis Andaman & Nicobar Islands (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Subba Rao, N.V.
castus Andaman Islands (Gould, 1851) Melvill et al., na Subba Rao, N.V.
casum Lutjanus malabaricus, L. fulviflamma Visakhapatnam Linton, 1910 Hafeezullah, M., 1971b, Madhavi, R., 1976a Madhavi, R.
catus Tamil Nadu, Andaman Islands Hwass in Bruguiere, 1792 Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
caudata Bay of Bengal, Waltair Subba Rao, D.V., 1965, Subba Rao, D.V., 1970 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
caudata Vellar Estuary Nedumaran, T. et al., 2001 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
caudata Chilka Lake Kent Patnaik, S., 1973 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
caudatum Annapurna & Ramasarma, 1987 Annapurna, C., 2007 Annapurna, C.
caudatus Liza waigiensis, L. macrolepis, Mugil cephalus, V. cunnesius Puri, Visakhapatnam Srivastava, 1939 Gupta, S.P. et al., 1976, Gupta, S.P. et al., 1980a, Gupta, S.P. et al., 1989 Madhavi, R.
caulifer Andamans W.P. Sladen, 1883 Koehler, R., 1909 Sastry, D.R.K.
caullery Andhra Pradesh: Mouth of Krishna River R. Koehler, 1897 Koehler, R., 1897 Sastry, D.R.K.
caullery Andamans R. Koehler, 1897 James, D.B., 1983 Sastry, D.R.K.
caurica caurica Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
cavipes Hugli River mouth to Gulf of Mannar, Andamans and Nicobars Stimpson, 1858 Alcock, A., 1905, Gravely, F.H., 1941, Henderson, J.R., 1893, Henderson, J.R., 1915, Reddi, A.R., 1935, Reddy, K.N., 1995, Sundararaj, B., 1927 Kathirvel, M.
cavum Abalistes stellaris Visakhapatnam Bray & Cribb, 1996 Hussain, S.A. et al., 1986b Madhavi, R.
celidonata Andaman Islands (Melvill & Sykes, 1898) Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
centralia Visakhapatnam Harbour Umamaheswara Rao, M. et al., 1988 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
centralis Chennai Ehrenberg Subrahmanyan, R., 1946 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
centralis Parangipettai, Vellar, Coleroon Coast, Coleroon Estuary Ehrenberg Rajasekar, K.T. et al., 2010 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
centralis Bay of Bengal, Waltair Subba Rao, D.V., 1965, Subba Rao, D.V., 1970 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
centralis Krishna Estuary Umamaheswara Rao, M. et al., 1992 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
centralis Godavari Estuary Umamaheswara Rao, M. et al., 1992 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
centralis Vellar Estuary Nedumaran, T. et al., 2001 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
centralis Bay of Bengal Ehrenb Desikachary, T.V. et al., 1987 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
cephalus Linnaeus, 1758 Thirumala, P.K. et al., 1991 Maheswarudu, G., Matturti, M.M., Srinivasa, R.
ceramicum Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands C. Linnaeus, 1758 Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
ceranoides Lamour., 1983 Gopinathan, C.P. et al., 1983 Umamaheswara, R.
cerasus Visakhapatnam Harbour Umamaheswara Rao, M. et al., 1988 Subba Rao, D.V., Prasada Rao
cerata Andaman Sea (Alcock, 1894) Alcock, A., 1894, Alcock, A., 1901 Kathirvel, M.
cerebriforme Ervadi Hartmeyer, 1913 Meenakshi, V.K., 2000 Meenakshi, V.K., Renganathan, T.K.
ceruleus Andamans Wyville Thomson, 1877 Sastry, D.R.K.
cespitosus Andhra Pradesh, Nicobars (Hasselt, 1824) Raghunathan et al., 2010 Subba Rao, N.V.
cevernosa (Forssk.) Boerg., 1990 Srivastava, M.N. et al., 1990 Umamaheswara, R.
ceylanensis Andaman & Nicobar Islands Hwass in Bruguiere, 1792 Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
ceylanica West Bengal (Digha) G.B. Sowerby I, 1835 Subba Rao, N.V.
ceylanicus Andamans T. Mortensen, 1942 Clark, H.L., 1925 Sastry, D.R.K.
ceylanicus Andamans L. Döderlein, 1888 James, D.B., 1983 Sastry, D.R.K.
ceylanicus Tamil Nadu: Gulf of Mannar L. Döderlein, 1888 James, D.B., 1988 Sastry, D.R.K.
ceylanicus Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal (Petit, 1841) Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
ceylonica Kakinada Starobogatov, 1972 Muthu, M.S., 1971 Kathirvel, M.
ceylonica Andaman Islands (Kelaart, 1858) Raghunathan et al., 2010 Subba Rao, N.V.
cf ocellata Andaman Islands Bergh, 1888 Raghunathan et al., 2010 Subba Rao, N.V.
cf semistriatus Andhra Pradesh Baba, 1949 Raghunathan et al., 2010 Subba Rao, N.V.
chaetodoni Chaetodon pictus Visakhapatnam Madhavi, 1972 Madhavi, R.
chaetogaster Greeff, 1869 Timm, R.W., 1970 Annapurna, C.
chaldaeus off Coromandel Coast, Bay of Bengal (Roeding, 1791) Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
challengeri Tuticorin Herdman, 1882 Meenakshi, V.K., 2005 Meenakshi, V.K., Renganathan, T.K.
chamaeleon Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Andaman & Nicobar Islands C. Linnaeus, 1758 Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, WoRMS, 2012 Subba Rao, N.V.
chanos (Forsskål, 1775) Thirumala, P.K. et al., 1991 Maheswarudu, G., Matturti, M.M., Srinivasa, R.
chartaceum Gulf of Mannar Sluiter, 1909 Meenakshi, V.K., 2003 Meenakshi, V.K., Renganathan, T.K.
chauhani Arius jella (Day, 1877); A. dussumieri (Val., 1840); A. caelatus (Val., 1840) Kakinada Coast, Andhra Pradesh Venkatanarasaiah and Kulkarni, 1990 Venkatanarsaiah, J. et al., 1990 Shameem, U.
chauhani Uroconger lepturus Bay of Bengal Pandey & Tewari, 1984 Madhavi, R.
chauhani Tenualosa ilisha Konark Hafeezullah, 1975 Hafeezullah, M., 1975a, Hafeezullah, M., 1975b Madhavi, R.
chauhani Lutjanus rivulatus Gupta & Ahmad, 1979 Gupta, V. et al., 1979a, Gupta, V. et al., 1979b, Gupta, V. et al., 1979c Madhavi, R.
chemnitzii Andhra Pradesh (Vodarevu near Chirala, Kottapatnam near Ongole, Visakhapatnam), Tamil Nadu (Gulf of Mannar, Chennai Harbour), Orissa (off Balasore) (R.A. Philippi, 1847) Subba Rao, N.V.
chemnitzii Tamil Nadu (Gulf of Mannar), Andamans (S. Hanley, 1844) Subba Rao, N.V.
chemnitzii Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa, West Bengal J.E. Gray, 1837 Subba Rao, N.V.
chendurensis Thiruchendur Renganathan & Krishnaswamy, 1985 Renganathan, T.K. et al., 1985 Meenakshi, V.K., Renganathan, T.K.
chevalense Tuticorin Herdman, 1906 Renganathan, T.K., 1984a Meenakshi, V.K., Renganathan, T.K.
cheveyi Tamil Nadu (Gulf of Mannar) E. Lamy, 1927 Subba Rao, N.V.
childreni Andamans J.E. Gray, 1840 James, D.B., 2004 Sastry, D.R.K.
childreni Andamans; Andhra Pradesh; Orissa J.E. Gray, 1840 Koehler, R., 1910 Sastry, D.R.K.
childreni Tamil Nadu: Gulf of Mannar J.E. Gray, 1840 James, D.B., 1988 Sastry, D.R.K.
childreni West Bengal: Digha J.E. Gray, 1840 Sastry, D.R.K., 1998 Sastry, D.R.K.
chilkaensis Orissa (Chilka Lake) H.B. Preston, 1914 Subba Rao, N.V.
chilkaensis Orissa (Chilka Lake) H.B. Preston, 1915 Subba Rao, N.V.
chilkaensis Orissa (Chilka Lake) (H.B. Preston, 1911) Subba Rao, N.V.
chilkaensis Orissa (Chilka Lake) Preston, 1914 Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
chilkaensis Orissa Eliot, 1916 Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
chilkai Tricanthus biaculeatus ( Bloch, 1786) Chilka Lake, Orissa Agrawal and Yadav, 1996 Agrawal, N. et al., 1996 Shameem, U.
chilkai Platyglossus scapularis Chilka lagoon Gupta & Singh, 1999 Gupta, P.C. et al., 1999 Madhavi, R.
chilkai Etroplus suratensis Chilka Lagoon Gupta & Gupta, 1986 Madhavi, R.
chilkai Lepturacanthus savala Gupta & Govind, 1984 Gupta, P.C. et al., 1984a, Gupta, P.C. et al., 1984b Madhavi, R.
Chilodonella cucullulus O.F. Muller, 1786 Kalavati, C. et al., 2008 Kalavati, C.
chinensis Andamans J.E. Gray, 1851 Koehler, R., 1914 Sastry, D.R.K.
chinensis Orissa (Chandipore) J.E. Gray, 1828 Subba Rao, N.V.
chinensis chinensis Andaman & Nicobar Islands (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
chinensis chinensis Andaman Islands (Philippi, 1841) Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
chinensis (Euphrasen, 1788) Thirumala, P.K. et al., 1991 Maheswarudu, G., Matturti, M.M., Srinivasa, R.
chiragra Andamans (Fabricius, 1781) Kemp, S., 1913 Kathirvel, M.
chiragra chiragra Andaman & Nicobar Islands (C. Linnaeus, 1758) Ramakrishna. et al., 2010, Subba Rao, N.V., 2003, Subba Rao, N.V. et al., 2000 Subba Rao, N.V.
chirocentrosus Megalaspis cordyla (Linnaeus, 1758) Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh Chauhan, 1945 Sai jyothi, 1995 Shameem, U.
chirocentrus Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskal, 1775) Puri, Orissa Tripathi, 1956 Tripathi, Y.R., 1956 Shameem, U.
chirocentrus Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskal) Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh Tripathi, 1956 Tripathi, Y.R., 1956, Vijaya Raju, V., 1976 Shameem, U.
chirocentrusi Chirocentrus dorab Puri Gupta & Jain, 1991 Gupta, V. et al., 1991a, Gupta, V. et al., 1991b, Gupta, V. et al., 1991c Madhavi, R.
chitwoodi Gerlach, 1957 Timm, R.W., 1966 Annapurna, C.
Chlamydodon triquetris Kahl, 1933 Kalavati, C. et al., 2008 Kalavati, C.

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